Can You Buy a House without a Mortgage?

If you are in the fortunate position to be able to buy a house without using a mortgage , you’re probably wondering what what the process involves and whether it’s truly your best option.
While a cash purchase can simplify the transaction process and eliminate the need for monthly mortgage payments, it can also mean locking away a large sum of money behind one asset – all in a single financial commitment.
So, is buying a property without a mortgage worth it?
The good news is that there are plenty of options available to those looking to buy a house without a mortgage and even if you are not cash-rich, there are some bespoke mortgage products on that market today that can help you as well.
In this article, we explore whether it makes sense to buy a house without a mortgage, the pros and cons of doing so, and what other options might be available. Let’s begin.
Different Options and Ways to Buy a House with no Mortgage
There are a few ways you can buy a house in the UK without a traditional mortgage product.
While some methods – like crowdfunded purchases – can carry significant risks, other options can offer greater flexibility or even reduced long-term costs compared to a standard mortgage deal.
Let’s take a look at some of the options to buying a house without a mortgage:
Cash Payment
While it may surprise some, the predominant method to buy a house without a mortgage is to pay with cash – and there are some key benefits as to why.
The main benefit is that cash buyers tend to get better value for money, as sellers who target cash buyers often want to sell their property quickly and are likely to accept reduced offers.
Additionally, cash buyers will normally be able to avoid delays – purchasing a property in the shortest time. This is due to the fact there are no delays from mortgage applications and no existing property chain.
Trusted estate agents are familiar with cash buyers and should have protocols in place to help streamline the process of buying a property with a cash payment, including requesting proof of funds and completing Anti-Money Laundering checks.
Private Mortgage Loan
A private mortgage is where an individual or group of people offer lending products to buy houses. Typically, these will be provided by family members although there has been an increase in private companies offering flexible mortgage lending in recent years.
Private mortgage loans are a ‘mixed bag’ compared to traditional mortgages. However, the main benefit of a private mortgage is that you will not have to pas the same criteria as a traditional mortgage and the rates and terms can be favourable.
With that being said, there can be numerous downsides to securing a private mortgage:
- Most importantly, they are unregulated and consumers have no protection from fraud
- Some companies are predatory with extortionate interest rates
- Should you fail to keep up with payments, you do not have the same repossession protections as a traditional mortgage product.
Owner Financing
An owner finance mortgage – also known as a purchase-money mortgage – is a rare product in the UK. Essentially, the property owner acts as the bank or lender in the transaction, and you make payments to them.
The mortgage terms offered by owner financing tend to be expensive, and so unfortunately, these products tend to only attract people who are unable to get a traditional mortgage due to failing affordability or credit check requirements.
Rent to Own
Rent to own is similar to Owner Financing, as you will be making monthly payments to the individual or company that owns the property. The key difference is that a portion of the money paid each month is a rental payment.
In extremely rare cases, the entire monthly payment will go toward the equity in the property. However, there will still be other rental fees applicable such as service charges.
Today, rent-to-own has become quite popular as it can provide an affordable way to buy property for those with low incomes.
However, these schemes often include limitations. If you decide to sell before the end of the agreed term, you may face restrictions or buy-back clauses that reduce the property’s resale value. Because of these potential drawbacks, rent-to-own is generally best suited to those committed to remaining in the house long term.
What Our Clients Have To Say
Can You Make an Offer on a Property with Cash?
Yes, making an offer for a property with cash is perfectly acceptable providing you can show the funds in an approved account, such as a savings account.
You can also use investment accounts as proof of funds when buying a house without a mortgage. However, it’s important to note that estate agents and solicitors may ask additional questions to confirm the amount shown is fully accessible.
Many investment accounts include withdrawal restrictions, fees, or penalties that could reduce the total sum available for your cash purchase. As such, providing supporting documentation – like recent statements or clarification from your provider – can help avoid delays during the buying process.
If you’re relying on investment income to fund your property purchase, it’s important to consider the tax implications.
First, any profits realised from selling investments may be subject to Capital Gains Tax (CGT), depending on your personal allowance and the nature of the assets sold.
Second, you’ll also be liable for Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) on the value of the house itself. This means you could face two layers of taxation when using investment funds for a cash purchase, making it essential to plan ahead and, where possible, seek financial advice to understand your full liability
Finally, however you choose to proceed with your cash payment, you will also need to show the source of all cash funds to show it has not been acquired illegally. This is a requirement under Anti-Money Laundering legislation.
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Request a Free CallbackIs it Easier to Buy a House with Cash?
While it can be much simpler to buy a house with cash, this is not always the case.
If you have difficulty tracking the source of your funds, you will find buying a property with cash to be a painful process.
By reputation, cash buyers usually want to complete sales quickly and often pull out of property purchases if chains develop. Unfortunately, some sellers will also avoid cash buyers for this reason – especially if they are anticipating getting into a chain (onwards purchase). As a result, you may find that the types of property available are limited to those looking to sell quickly.
A final point of concern would be that many cash sellers are only selling to cash buyers because their property is not mortgageable. The reasons for this may be undisclosed and can add a higher level of risk as the property may not be in a good condition.
For best advice, cash buyers should always seek full surveys on the property in order to find out exactly what they are looking to purchase.
Do You Still Pay for Home Insurance without a Mortgage?
It is not a legal requirement for a cash buyer to buy home insurance so you could opt out of this if you wanted to.
With that being said, home insurance is a low-cost insurance and protects against so many aspects of home ownership that it is a no-brainer to take it out.
A quick question to ask yourself would be: “Do I have the finances free and available to fix any property damage from events that are outside of my control, without insurance? “
Frequently Asked Questions
How Much Deposit Do I Need to Buy a House Without a Mortgage?
If you’re planning a cash purchase, you won’t need a traditional deposit in the same way as mortgage borrowers. However, you will need to prove your source of funds.
These funds can often be raised through savings, a lifetime ISA, or even liquidated investments. Using a lifetime ISA can offer a government bonus, making it a useful tool for first time buyers seeking to buy a first home without a loan.
Crucially, as we noted in the body of this article – it’s important to be aware of the financial commitment involved when not spreading the cost with monthly mortgage payments.
What Are the Disadvantages of Buying a House Without a Mortgage?
Although buying a property outright avoids mortgage repayments, nothing is ever as clear-cut as we’d like, and there are some disadvantages.
The main disadvantage of buying a house with a cash payment is that a large cash purchase can reduce your liquidity, making it harder to respond to unexpected debt or financial needs.
Additionally, you’ll still face other costs such as Stamp Duty, house surveys, and legal fees. And without a mortgage lender, you won’t benefit from lender-led property checks or protections if anything goes wrong with the deal.
How Can a Lifetime ISA Help Me Buy a House Without a Mortgage?
A lifetime ISA is a tax-efficient savings product designed to help people save for their first home. The government adds a 25% bonus to your contributions (up to annual limits), making it a great option for first time buyers looking to buy a house without a loan agreement.
A Lifetime ISA can be especially useful for anyone who is considering ownership schemes or aiming for full ownership through a cash purchase. However, it is always best advice to consult a financial expert to fully understand the pros and cons of purchasing a house without a mortgage.
Do I Still Need a Survey If I’m Not Using a Mortgage?
Absolutely – it is always best practice to receive a house survey, and it is highly recommended even if you’re not applying for a mortgage offer. Crucially, without a mortgage lender requiring a valuation, the responsibility to assess the condition of the property falls entirely on you.
Skipping a survey could leave you exposed to costly surprises, especially in older properties or social housing resales. Investing in a full building survey helps ensure the deal you’re making aligns with the financial commitment you’re about to undertake.
The Benefits of Speaking to a Mortgage Expert
There are always options available outside of a traditional mortgage product for buying a property. You may have even found an alternative product that seems to suit your needs.
But whatever you’re search or question – we’re here to help you.
It is always worth discussing your options with a trusted mortgage broker as they are financially qualified and able to read through financial contracts and highlight any shortfalls or aspects you may have overlooked.
At Boon Brokers, we’re a Whole-of-Market Mortgage, Insurance, and Equity Release brokerage offering expert, fee-free advice to help you navigate your home-buying journey with confidence.
Contact Boon Brokers today and discuss your property purchase requirements and goals.
Gerard BoonB.A. (Hons), CeMAP, CeRER
Gerard is a co-founder and partner of Boon Brokers. Having studied many areas of financial services at the University of Leeds, and following completion of his CeMAP and CeRER qualifications, Gerard has acquired a vast knowledge of the mortgage, insurance and equity release industry.Related Articles
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